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Math

2×2 Eigenvalues

Characteristic polynomial

Runs locally in your browser

Parameters

Results

λ₁
5
λ₂
2
Trace / det
7 / 10

How it works

Find eigenvalues of a 2×2 matrix from its characteristic polynomial.

Who it's for: Students in linear algebra and control theory applications.

Solves λ² − tr(A)·λ + det(A) = 0 for matrix [[a,b],[c,d]].

Returns real eigenvalues or complex conjugate pairs when the discriminant is negative.

Also shows trace and determinant for verification.

How to use

  1. Enter elements a, b, c, d of the 2×2 matrix.
  2. Read λ₁ and λ₂ — complex results appear as a ± bi.